Difference between revisions of "Data Submission Formats"

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==Introduction==
 
==Introduction==
  
 +
Data is submitted to the ISFDB either from the online editing tools, or by the [[Web API]]. Accepted submissions are placed in the [[Database_Schema#submissions|submissions]] table in the MySQL database.
 
The data submitted to the ISFDB must be a well-formed XML string. All submissions must contain the following:
 
The data submitted to the ISFDB must be a well-formed XML string. All submissions must contain the following:
  
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A stubbed out version of a generic submission looks like this:
 
A stubbed out version of a generic submission looks like this:
  
 +
<source lang="xml">
 
  <?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1" ?>
 
  <?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1" ?>
 
  <IsfdbSubmission>
 
  <IsfdbSubmission>
Line 18: Line 20:
 
   </...Type...>
 
   </...Type...>
 
  </IsfdbSubmission>
 
  </IsfdbSubmission>
 +
</source>
  
 
==Author Related Submissions==
 
==Author Related Submissions==
  
There are two data submission types necessary for the upkeep of the authors table: '''AuthorUpdate''' and '''AuthorMerge'''. '''AuthorUpdate''' handles changes made to the author-related tables; it has no side effects on other tables. '''AuthorMerge''' handles merging two authors together; it does have side effects on publication and title mapping tables, as one of the authors is replaced with the other.
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There are three data submission types necessary for the upkeep of the authors table:
  
===AuthorMerge===
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* [[XML:AuthorMerge]] - Merges two author records together.
 +
* [[XML:AuthorUpdate]] - Updates an author record.
 +
* [[XML:MakePseudonym]] - Makes an author record a alternate name.
  
The AuthorMerge submission specifies how two author records should be merged. The submission contains three required tags:
+
Note that there are no submission types to create or delete author entries. Author entries are created on demand when a title or publication requires them. Likewise author entries are deleted when no other records refer to them.
 
 
* '''KeepId''' - Required tag. Specifies which author record will be retained.
 
* '''DropId''' - Required tag. Specifies which author record will be dropped.
 
* '''Range''' - Required tag. Specifies the range of changes:
 
** '''TITLES''' - Only merges authors an the canonical_author table.
 
** '''PUBS''' - Only merges authors in the pub_authors and aspub_author tables.
 
** '''ALL''' -  Applies changes to all author mapping tables.
 
 
 
The AuthorMerge submission also contains a number of optional tags. When a merging conflict occurs, these tags are used to specify which version of the data should be used:
 
 
 
* '''Canonical''' - Use when a conflict exists between the canonical names.
 
* '''Legalname''' - Use when a conflict exists between the legal names.
 
* '''Birthplace''' - Use when a conflict exists between the birthplaces.
 
* '''Birthdate''' - Use when a conflict exists between the birthdates
 
* '''Deathdate''' - Use when a conflict exists between the deathdates.
 
* '''Wikipedia''' - Use when a conflict exists between Wikipedia URLs.
 
* '''Imdb''' - Use when a conflict exists between IMDB URLs.
 
 
 
Example:
 
 
 
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1" ?>
 
<IsfdbSubmission>
 
  <AuthorMerge>
 
      <Submitter>Rkihara</Submitter>
 
      <Subject>Elliott Dold/Elliott Dold</Subject>
 
      <KeepId>71501</KeepId>
 
      <DropId>84301</DropId>
 
      <Range>ALL</Range>
 
      <Legalname>84301</Legalname>
 
  </AuthorMerge>
 
</IsfdbSubmission>
 
 
 
===AuthorUpdate===
 
 
 
The AuthorUpdate submission updates author information for a single specific author. The submission contains one required tag
 
* '''Record''' - Required tag. Specifies which author record to update.
 
 
 
The AuthorUpdate submission also contains a number of optional tags. These tags should be used whenever an update is made to a particular field. If a particular field is unchaged, it should not be included in the submission. If a field value needs to be deleted (for instance a webpage is decommissioned), the tag value should be empty. The following tags are supported:
 
* '''Canonical''' - Should contain the author's canonical name.
 
* '''Legalname''' - Should contain the author's legal name, in Lastname, Firstname format.
 
* '''Lastname''' - Contains the author's last name. Used to set how the last names with multiple sections should be alphabetized, for instance "von Ruff" instead of "Ruff".
 
* '''Birthplace''' - Should contain the author's birthplace, in Town,State,Country format.
 
* '''Birthdate''' - Should contain the author's birthdate in YYYY-MM-DD format. If the month and day are unknown, YYYY-00-00 should be used.
 
* '''Deathdate''' - Should contain the author's deathdate in YYYY-MM-DD format. If the month and day are unknown, YYYY-00-00 should be used. If the author is known to be dead, but the deathdate is unknown 0000-00-00 is acceptable.
 
* '''Emails''' - Should contain a list of the child tag '''Email''', which should contain the author's email addresses. There should be a separate '''Email''' tag (enclosed within a single '''Emails''' tag) for each email address.
 
* '''Webpages''' - Should contain a list of the child tag '''Webpage''', which should contain the author's website URL. There should be a separate '''Webpage''' tag (enclosed within a single '''Webpages''' tag) for each website.
 
* '''Wikipedia''' - Should contain the URL to the author's Wikipedia article.
 
* '''Imdb''' - Should contain the URL to the author's IMDB filmography.
 
* '''Image''' - Should contain the URL to an author picture.
 
 
 
Example:
 
 
 
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1" ?>
 
<IsfdbSubmission>
 
  <AuthorUpdate>
 
    <Record>347</Record>
 
    <Subject>David Duncan</Subject>
 
    <Submitter>ErnestoVeg</Submitter>
 
    <Birthdate>1913-02-17</Birthdate>
 
    <Deathdate>1999-12-26</Deathdate>
 
  </AuthorUpdate>
 
</IsfdbSubmission>
 
  
 
==Publication Related Submissions==
 
==Publication Related Submissions==
  
===PubUpdate===
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There are four data submission types necessary for the upkeep of the pubs table:
  
Example:
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* [[XML:NewPub]] - Adds a new publication record.
 +
* [[XML:PubDelete]] - Deletes a publication record.
 +
* [[XML:PubUpdate]] - Modifies a publication record.
 +
* [[XML:TitleRemove]] - Removes one or more titles from a publication record.
  
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1" ?>
+
==Title Related Submissions==
<IsfdbSubmission>
 
  <PubUpdate>
 
    <Record>56773</Record>
 
    <Submitter>Davecat</Submitter>
 
    <Subject>Analog Science Fact -&gt; Science Fiction, September 1962</Subject>
 
    <Note>Vol. LXX, No. 1.
 
    "The Professional Approach" is listed in table of contents as a short story.
 
    The credit at the head of the editorial is "John V. Campbell", surely a typo.
 
    "The First Science" is listed simply as "Article"; possibly it should be in the Science Fact series.
 
    Arguably, the illustration on pp. 76-77 is two separate illustrations.
 
    "Statistics Are Wonderful" is not in table of contents.
 
    I believe that the art credit for "Sorcerer’s Apprentice" is "Brev", but it might be "Brey".
 
    "Brass Tacks" includes a letter by G. Harry Stine.
 
    The reviews listed as being on pp. 152-153 are scattered through Miller’s initial essay, titled  "Dealer’s Choice".
 
    The review of <i>The Lani People</i> incorrectly gives the author as F. F. Bone.</Note>
 
    <Content>
 
      <ContentReview>
 
        <cTitle>The Sixth Galaxy Reader</cTitle>
 
        <cBookAuthors>H. L. Gold</cBookAuthors>
 
        <cReviewers>P. Schuyler Miller</cReviewers>
 
        <cDate>1962-09-00</cDate>
 
        <cPage>152</cPage>
 
      </ContentReview>
 
    </Content>
 
  </PubUpdate>
 
</IsfdbSubmission>
 
  
===PubDelete===
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There are six data submission types necessary for the upkeep of the titles table:
  
The PubDelete submission deletes the specified publication record. The submission contains one required tag:
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* [[XML:LinkReview]] - Links a review record to the reviewed title.
* '''Record''' - Required tag. Specifies which author record to delete.
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* [[XML:MakeVariant]] - Makes the current title a variant title.
 +
* [[XML:TitleDelete]] - Deletes a title record.
 +
* [[XML:TitleMerge]] - Merges two or more title records.
 +
* [[XML:TitleUnmerge]] - Unmerges one or more title records.
 +
* [[XML:TitleUpdate]] - Modifies a title record.
 +
* [[XML:VariantTitle]] - Adds a variant title to the current title.
  
Example:
+
==Series Related Submissions==
  
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1" ?>
+
There is one series-related data submission type:
<IsfdbSubmission>
 
  <PubDelete>
 
    <Record>71486</Record>
 
  </PubDelete>
 
</IsfdbSubmission>
 
  
===NewPub===
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* [[XML:SeriesUpdate]] - Updates a series record.
  
Example:
+
Note that there are no submission types to create or delete series entries. Series entries are created on demand when a title requires them. There is a submission type to delete an empty series, but it shouldn't be used via the Web API.
  
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1" ?>
+
==Awards Related Submissions==
<IsfdbSubmission>
 
  <NewPub>
 
  <Submitter>Ahasuerus</Submitter>
 
  <Subject>Sweet and Deadly</Subject>
 
  <Parent>185660</Parent>
 
  <Title>Sweet and Deadly</Title>
 
  <Year>1981-00-00</Year>
 
  <Publisher>Houghton Mifflin</Publisher>
 
  <Pages>179</Pages>
 
  <Binding>hc</Binding>
 
  <PubType>NOVEL</PubType>
 
  <Isbn>0395305322</Isbn>
 
  <Price>$8.95</Price>
 
  <Note>Data from OCLC record 6915310.</Note>
 
  <Authors>
 
    <Author>Charlaine Harris</Author>
 
  </Authors>
 
  <Content>
 
  </Content>
 
  </NewPub>
 
</IsfdbSubmission>
 
  
==Title Related Submissions==
+
There are three data submission types necessary for the upkeep of the awards table:
  
===TitleUpdate===
+
* [[XML:NewAward]] - Creates a new award record.
 +
* [[XML:AwardDelete]] - Deletes an award record.
 +
* [[XML:AwardUpdate]] - Updates an award record.
  
Example:
+
==Publisher Related Submissions==
  
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1" ?>
+
There are two data submission types necessary for the upkeep of the publishers table:
  <IsfdbSubmission>
 
    <TitleUpdate>
 
    <Record>11114</Record>
 
    <Submitter>DESiegel60</Submitter>
 
    <Subject>Breed to Come</Subject>
 
    <Year>1972-00-00</Year>
 
  </TitleUpdate>
 
</IsfdbSubmission>
 
  
===TitleMerge===
+
* [[XML:PublisherUpdate]] - Updates a publisher record.
 +
* [[XML:PublisherMerge]] - Merges two or more publisher records.
  
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1" ?>
+
Note that there are no submission types to create or delete publisher entries. Publisher entries are created on demand when a publication requires them. Likewise publisher entries are deleted when no other publications refer to them.
<IsfdbSubmission>
 
  <TitleMerge>
 
    <KeepId>7287</KeepId>
 
    <DropId>170262</DropId>
 
    <Title>7287</Title>
 
    <Year>7287</Year>
 
    <Series>7287</Series>
 
    <Seriesnum>7287</Seriesnum>
 
  </TitleMerge>
 
</IsfdbSubmission>
 
  
===TitleDelete===
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==See Also==
 +
* [[Web API]] -- Page that describes the API within which these formats may be used
 +
* [[Help:Screen:EditPub]] -- detailed help on the various publication-level fields and how they are used.
 +
* [[Help:Screen:EditTitle]] -- detailed help on the various title-level fields and how they are used.
  
Example:
 
  
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1" ?>
 
<IsfdbSubmission>
 
  <TitleDelete>
 
    <Subject>The Petrified Planet</Subject>
 
    <Submitter>Ahasuerus</Submitter>
 
    <Record>825280</Record>
 
    <Reason>Dup title.</Reason>
 
  </TitleDelete>
 
</IsfdbSubmission>
 
  
===TitleUnmerge===
+
[[Category:Data Submission Formats]]

Latest revision as of 10:21, 27 June 2019

Introduction

Data is submitted to the ISFDB either from the online editing tools, or by the Web API. Accepted submissions are placed in the submissions table in the MySQL database. The data submitted to the ISFDB must be a well-formed XML string. All submissions must contain the following:

  • An xml header utilizing version 1.0, and a recommended encoding of iso-8859-1.
  • The data must be enclosed within a set of IsfdbSubmission tags.
  • The data must contain a valid registered user within a set of Submitter tags.
  • The data must contain a subject heading within a set of Subject tags. This subject is displayed in the moderator queue, and is not integrated into the ISFDB data.

A stubbed out version of a generic submission looks like this:

 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1" ?>
 <IsfdbSubmission>
   <...Type...>
      <Submitter>Registered_User_Name</Submitter>
      <Subject>Subject Line That Will Appear in Moderator Queue</Subject>
      ...
   </...Type...>
 </IsfdbSubmission>

Author Related Submissions

There are three data submission types necessary for the upkeep of the authors table:

Note that there are no submission types to create or delete author entries. Author entries are created on demand when a title or publication requires them. Likewise author entries are deleted when no other records refer to them.

Publication Related Submissions

There are four data submission types necessary for the upkeep of the pubs table:

Title Related Submissions

There are six data submission types necessary for the upkeep of the titles table:

Series Related Submissions

There is one series-related data submission type:

Note that there are no submission types to create or delete series entries. Series entries are created on demand when a title requires them. There is a submission type to delete an empty series, but it shouldn't be used via the Web API.

Awards Related Submissions

There are three data submission types necessary for the upkeep of the awards table:

Publisher Related Submissions

There are two data submission types necessary for the upkeep of the publishers table:

Note that there are no submission types to create or delete publisher entries. Publisher entries are created on demand when a publication requires them. Likewise publisher entries are deleted when no other publications refer to them.

See Also

  • Web API -- Page that describes the API within which these formats may be used
  • Help:Screen:EditPub -- detailed help on the various publication-level fields and how they are used.
  • Help:Screen:EditTitle -- detailed help on the various title-level fields and how they are used.